Recent documents obtained under freedom of information laws reveal that mining giants, including Hancock Prospecting and Rio Tinto, have lobbied the Albanese government to soften proposed national environmental reforms. The consortium, which includes industry leaders like Hancock Prospecting’s Garry Korte and Rio Tinto’s Simon Trott, expressed concerns directly to Prime Minister Anthony Albanese about the potential economic impacts of the government’s “nature positive plan.”
The letter, originally obtained by Greenpeace, emphasized fears that stringent environmental offsets and climate change considerations could hinder investment in Australia’s mining sector. The consortium argued that these measures could lead to regulatory uncertainty, project approval delays, and significant land and resource sterilization. They specifically opposed the inclusion of a climate trigger in project assessments, despite the government’s assurance that such a trigger was not planned.
Environment offsets, where developers are required to compensate for environmental damage caused by their projects, were also a point of contention. The mining industry expressed worries that these requirements could impose excessive burdens, making projects less viable and deterring future investments.
Federal Environment Minister Tanya Plibersek’s proposed reforms, dubbed the “nature positive plan,” aim to overhaul the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act. Initially planned for a comprehensive rollout by the end of 2023, the reforms have faced opposition and are now being pursued in phases. The first tranche has been introduced to parliament, focusing on the establishment of an Environment Protection Agency, with subsequent phases to address offsets and climate impacts.
Western Australia Premier Roger Cook publicly voiced concerns about the reforms, echoing sentiments from the state’s resources sector for more detailed consultation and delays in implementation. Despite industry pushback, Plibersek’s office maintains that the decision to phase the reforms was made independently of lobbying efforts.
Greenpeace has initiated an appeal to uncover the full list of consortium members involved in the lobbying efforts, highlighting the public’s right to transparency regarding influential policy decisions. Environmental advocates argue that the reforms are critical for strengthening protections and ensuring sustainable development practices, while industry representatives emphasize the need for balanced regulations that support both economic growth and environmental stewardship.
The ongoing debate underscores the complex interplay between environmental policy, economic interests, and public accountability in shaping Australia’s regulatory landscape.