On July 18, 2024, the U.S. Department of State and the Department of Energy, in partnership with Kazakhstan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ministry of Energy, hosted the 2024 U.S.-Kazakhstan Strategic Energy Dialogue in Astana. This meeting marked a significant step forward in bolstering cooperation on key energy issues, including enhancing energy security, advancing the clean energy transition, and addressing methane emissions, as well as developing Kazakhstan’s critical minerals sector.
The U.S. delegation was led by Deputy Assistant Secretary Kimberly Harrington from the Bureau of Energy Resources and Deputy Assistant Secretary Joshua Volz from the Office of International Affairs. They were joined by energy and international affairs experts from both countries.
During the dialogue, the participants reviewed progress and outlined future activities across six main areas:
- Greenhouse gas emissions reduction: Strategies to decrease greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate climate change impacts.
- Sustainable critical materials mining and refining: Initiatives to ensure responsible extraction and processing of essential minerals.
- Civil nuclear cooperation: Collaboration on nuclear energy for peaceful purposes.
- Renewable energy sources: Expansion and integration of renewable energy technologies.
- Energy security: Measures to secure energy supplies and infrastructure.
- Global nuclear security: Enhancing global standards and practices for nuclear security.
In a notable development, the U.S. Department of State signed a memorandum of understanding with Kazakhstan’s National Geological Survey and the National Mining Company Tau-Ken Samruk. This agreement aims to expand and diversify the critical minerals supply chains, fostering greater cooperation in this vital sector.
The dialogue underscores the commitment of both nations to strengthen their energy partnership and address global energy challenges through collaborative efforts and innovative solutions.